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The tradition of decorating real Christmas trees has long been a beloved part of the holiday season in the United Kingdom. With the convenience of having a Christmas tree delivered to your door, it's now easier than ever to enjoy this festive custom in London. In this article, we will explore the history of real Christmas trees in the UK, focusing on how this tradition has evolved in London over the years.
Early Origins of Christmas Trees
The use of evergreen trees, wreaths, and garlands as symbols of eternal life can be traced back to ancient Egyptian, Roman, and Celtic cultures. However, the modern Christmas tree tradition is generally thought to have originated in 16th-century Germany. It was during this time that devout Christians began decorating trees, typically evergreens such as firs, spruces, or pines, in their homes to celebrate Christmas.
Introduction of Christmas Trees to the UK
The Christmas tree tradition was introduced to the UK in the early 19th century, primarily through the influence of Queen Charlotte, the German-born wife of King George III. In 1800, Queen Charlotte organised a Christmas party for the royal children at Windsor Castle and had a yew tree, adorned with candles, fruits, and sweets, placed in the centre of the festivities. This event marked the beginning of the Christmas tree tradition in the British royal family.
However, it wasn't until the 1840s that Christmas trees became popular among the general public in the UK. The widespread adoption of this festive custom can be attributed to a widely circulated engraving of Queen Victoria, Prince Albert, and their children gathered around a decorated tree at Windsor Castle. As the image spread throughout the country, more British households began to embrace the tradition of having a real Christmas tree in their homes.
The Christmas Tree Market in Victorian London
With the rapid increase in demand for Christmas trees during the Victorian era, London saw the emergence of a bustling Christmas tree market. One of the most famous markets of the time was located at the north end of the Hungerford Market, near present-day Charing Cross Station. Vendors sold a wide variety of trees, from small tabletop versions to towering specimens reaching up to 30 feet in height.
As Christmas trees became more popular, it also became common for households to have a Christmas tree delivered directly to their homes. Horse-drawn carts would transport the trees through the streets of London, allowing families to select the perfect tree without having to navigate the bustling markets.
The Evolution of Christmas Tree Decorations
During the Victorian era, real Christmas trees were typically decorated with homemade ornaments, such as paper chains, gingerbread, and fruit. Candles were also used to light the trees, which were placed in small holders and clipped onto the branches. This practice was not only beautiful but also highly dangerous, as the risk of fire was significant.
By the early 20th century, electric fairy lights became available, making it much safer to illuminate Christmas trees. Over the years, the range of decorations has expanded to include baubles, tinsel, and various other ornaments in an array of colours and styles.
The Impact of World War II on Christmas Trees in London
During World War II, London faced significant challenges in maintaining the tradition of real Christmas trees due to shortages and rationing. Despite these difficulties, Londoners found ways to keep the custom alive, often using alternative materials to create makeshift trees and decorations.
In 1947, the people of Oslo, Norway, gifted a large Christmas tree to the people of London as a token of gratitude for British support during the war. This tree was displayed in Trafalgar Square, and the tradition continues to this day. Each year, a tree is sent from Norway to London, where it is adorned with lights and serves as the centrepiece of the city's Christmas celebrations.
Post-War Revival of Christmas Trees in London
In the post-war years, as the British economy and society began to recover, the tradition of having a real Christmas tree in the home experienced a resurgence in popularity. Families once again embraced the festive custom, and Christmas tree farms and markets re-emerged throughout London and the UK. The convenience of having a Christmas tree delivered to one's home became an increasingly attractive option, particularly in the bustling capital city.
The Rise of Non-drop Christmas Trees in London
Over time, the preferences of Londoners regarding their Christmas trees have evolved. One notable trend has been the increasing popularity of non-drop Christmas trees, which retain their needles for a longer period. The Nordmann Fir, a species native to the Caucasus region, is a prime example of a non-drop Christmas tree and has become a favourite choice among Londoners.
With a Christmas tree delivered right to their door, London residents can now enjoy the beauty and fragrance of a non-drop Christmas tree throughout the holiday season without the inconvenience of constantly sweeping up fallen needles.
The Modern London Christmas Tree Market
Today, London boasts a vibrant Christmas tree market, with a wide range of options available to suit every taste and budget. From small potted trees to towering specimens, there is a Christmas tree to suit every London home. Many tree sellers also offer the service of having a Christmas tree delivered directly to the customer's home, providing a convenient and hassle-free way to enjoy this beloved holiday tradition.
In addition to the wide variety of trees available for purchase, London is also home to several iconic Christmas tree displays. The aforementioned Trafalgar Square tree, the giant tree at Covent Garden, and the illuminated trees along Oxford Street all contribute to the city's festive atmosphere.
The history of real Christmas trees in the UK, with a focus on London, is a fascinating journey that reflects the evolving tastes and customs of the British people. From the early introduction of Christmas trees by Queen Charlotte to the modern non-drop Christmas tree delivered to London homes, this festive tradition has been shaped by the city's rich history and cultural influences.
As Londoners continue to celebrate the holiday season with real Christmas trees, they are not only participating in a cherished custom but also honouring the rich historical tapestry of their city. Whether opting for a traditional Norway Spruce or a non-drop Christmas tree, London residents can take pride in knowing that they are part of a long-standing tradition that has brought joy and festivity to their city for centuries.
If you're in need of a beautiful real Christmas tree delivered to a location in London (within M25), whether this be a Nordmann Fir or Fraser Fir, please feel free to reach out to us at Creekside Christmas!